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Sts. Roque Gonzalez, Alphonsus Rodriguez and Juan de Castillo: The Martyrs of Paraguay Feast Day - November 17

Three missionaries went to Paraguay in South American to share the Good News of Jesus with the native Indians. These Jesuit priests preached about Jesus and God’s saving plan for all people. Many Paraguay Indians listened and believed in their message. They asked to be baptized and began to live new lives as Christians.

Rogue Gonzalez loved God even as a young child. It did not surprise people when he decided to become a priest. Fr. Gonzalez was ordained when he was 23 years old. Because he was born in Paraguay, the native Indians of his land had always interested him. He wanted to work among them. He decided to join the Jesuit order so that he could do missionary work with the natives of his country.

Fr. Gonzalez loved his new work! He went to tiny villages to teach the Indians about Jesus. He helped them to build settlements, community centers for the Indians where they could live together, grow in faith, learn skills, receive an education, and be protected from slave raiders.

Two young priests from Spain, Fr. Alphonsus Rodriguez and Fr. Juan de Castillo heard about Fr. Gonzalez’s work. They traveled to South America to help Fr. Gonzalez establish more settlements. One day, Fr. Gonzalez and Fr. Rodriguez went to Brazil to begin work on new settlement. They left Fr. Castillo in charge of the settlement where they were living.

The local medicine man was angry at the work of the Jesuit priests. They had changed the hearts of so many people that he had lost many of his followers. He organized a group of his believers and plotted to kill the Jesuits.

Fr. Rodriguez was hanging a small church bell at the new settlement when the medicine man’s followers attacked and killed him. Fr. Gonzalez was in the chapel when he heard the noise. He too was killed when he went to check on his friend. The attackers burned the chapel to the ground. Two days later they returned to Paraguay and killed Fr. Castillo.

The Church honors these three Jesuits as saints. They followed Jesus’ command to his apostles: “Make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19). We can join in their work by praying for all the missionaries who bring Christ to people all over the world.


Related posts:

  1. St. Andrew Dung-Lac and Companions: The Martyrs of Vietnam Feast Day – November 24
  2. Blessed Carlos Rodriguez Feast Day — July 13
  3. St. Alphonsus Liguori Feast Day — August 1
  4. Sts. Andrew Kim Taegon, Paul Chong Hasang and Companions: The Korean Martyrs Feast Day – September 20
  5. St. Paul Miki and Companions Feast Day — February 6

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